by Bruce Falconer, executive summary by darmansjah
Pentagon-funded
research has enabled the lost to pinpoint their locations, the night blind to
see in the dark, and old lovers to keep tabs on each other online. Now it may
help paraplegics to walk. Last fall California-based Berkeley Bionics unveiled
a “wearable robot” called eLEGS, an exoskeleton adapted from technology
currently being tested for U.S. foot soldiers. Users strap on a backpack
containing a battery and microprocessor, then bionic legs with motorized joints
at the hips and knees. Sensors in handheld crutches issue instructions to the
backpack computer, which relays them to the legs. Walking is simple: Shifting
weight to the left crutch, for example, initiates a step forward with the right
foot. Trials begin this year. For now eLEGS is limited to patients under six
feet two and 220 pounds with good upper-body strength. By 2013 a more rugged,
versatile model may be afoot
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