Hawai’I Volcanoe
Executive summary by darmansjah
Erupting since 1983, Kilauea has added nearly
600 acres (243 ha) to Hawai’I sout shore
Fire at The
Water’s Edge
Tourists’ flashlights stripe the foreground as lava and a
steam cloud illuminate the background at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Lava
from the Hawaiian volcanoes can reach 2100ᵒF (1200ᵒC)
Keeping an Eye
on Pele
An observer monitors the activity at Halemaumau Crater, part
of Kilauea’s large summit caldera. The crater periodically explodes with gases,
ash, and fragments of volcanic glass known as Pele’s tears and Pele’s hair.
HAWAI’I
Volcanoes National Park is varied, changeable, and literally explosive. It s
333,000 acres (135,000 ha) encompass two active volcanoes-Mauna Loa and
Kilauea-on the southeast coast of the Big Island of Hawaii. Like the rest of
the archipelago, the island formed over a hot spot, an upwelling of magma that
repeatedly punched through a drifting tectonic plate. The park’s seven
ecological zones, ranging from seacoast to alpine, shelter rare species such as
the Nene (Hawaii goose), ‘lo (Hawaiian hawk), and Mauna Loa silverswood plant.
But the volcanoes put on the biggest show. Kilauea is the world’s most active
volcano, with ongoing eruptions that paint the sky like sunset at midnight.
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