Executive summary by darmansjah
Paestum was a major ancient Greek city on the coast of the
Tyrrhenian Sea in Magna Graecia. After its foundation by Greek colonists under
the name of Poseidonia (Ancient Greek: Ποσειδωνία) it was eventually conquered
by the Lucanians and later the Romans. The Lucanians renamed it to Paistos and
the Romans gave the city its current name. The ruins of Paestum are notable for
their three ancient Greek temples which are in a very good state of
preservation. Today the remains of the city are found in the modern frazione of
the same name, which is part of the comune of Capaccio in the Province of
Salerno, Campania, Italy.
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